PTA Spectrum Auction Delayed Amid Ufone-Telenor Merger and Legal Hurdles
The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has reserved 500 MHz of spectrum for auction, but the process is currently delayed due to unresolved issues surrounding the Ufone-Telenor merger and ongoing legal disputes over spectrum rights.
Current Spectrum Usage Causing Connectivity Issues
During a recent National Assembly Standing Committee meeting, PTA Chairman Hafeez Rehman acknowledged that Pakistan is facing serious internet connectivity issues, citing the fact that only 275 MHz of spectrum is in use nationwide. He emphasized that without proper fiber optic infrastructure, reliable 4G and future 5G rollout is not feasible.
“Running 4G or 5G without fiber is impossible. The lack of adequate spectrum is contributing to poor service,” the Chairman said.
Baluchistan Connectivity and Security Concerns
Committee Chairman Syed Amin ul Haque highlighted the urgent need to expand mobile and broadband services in Baluchistan, while also recognizing the security challenges that hinder progress.
He urged the Ministry of IT to work in coordination with the Interior Ministry, PTA, and law enforcement agencies to identify which districts can safely support broadband services and where temporary interruptions may be unavoidable.
Delay in Auction Linked to Telenor-Ufone Deal
One of the major reasons for the auction delay is the lack of clarity regarding the Telenor acquisition by Ufone. The committee decided to include this topic in its next meeting’s agenda to seek a resolution.
The ongoing court cases related to spectrum allocation and unresolved license renewals are also contributing to the delay.
IT Ministry Briefs on Key Projects
Federal IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja presented updates on various digital projects, including:
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Islamabad IT Park development
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One Patient One ID project
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Broadband expansion in underserved regions through the Universal Service Fund (USF)
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Cybersecurity and digital skills training programs by IGNITE
She also stated that the Prime Minister’s focus on building a cashless economy and digital Pakistan is being affected by frequent internet shutdowns.
LDI Operators Owe Rs. 70+ Billion
PTA Chairman revealed that Long Distance International (LDI) operators owe over Rs. 70 billion, with disputes ongoing since 2004. Only a few companies have agreed to pay in installments, while four major operators refuse to make payments.
A four-member subcommittee, headed by Sher Ali Arbab, has been formed to revisit this issue and report back after consultations with the Ministry of IT, PTA, and the LDI companies.
Countrywide Connectivity Gaps
Committee members expressed concern over call drops, weak signals, and poor internet coverage, not only in rural areas but also in cities like Karachi. Reports suggest a 30%+ connectivity gap across all provinces.
“Telecom companies are focusing on profits while quality is declining. PTA must enforce stricter service standards,” said Chairman Amin ul Haque.
Looking Ahead
With billions in potential revenue at stake and national digitization goals hanging in the balance, stakeholders urged the PTA and Ministry of IT to resolve spectrum, infrastructure, and LDI issues without delay.
A clear roadmap is expected to be announced in upcoming sessions to unlock the full potential of digital Pakistan.
