Pakistan Records Around 44,000 New Breast Cancer Cases Annually
Experts stress early detection, awareness and timely treatment to improve outcomes
Pakistan records nearly 44,000 new breast cancer cases each year, according to estimates cited by health experts at a breast cancer awareness event in Lahore.
The Breast Cancer Awareness Day programme was organised by Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre and was attended by medical professionals, cancer survivors and more than 400 students representing 30 universities.
During the event, participants took part in the “I Pledge to Check” awareness campaign, highlighting the importance of paying attention to possible signs of breast cancer and seeking medical advice when needed.
Experts said breast cancer remains one of the most commonly reported cancers among women in Pakistan. They stressed that awareness and timely diagnosis can play an important role in improving treatment outcomes.
Dr Mazhar Ali Shah, Consultant in Clinical and Radiation Oncology, advised women to remain aware of changes in their bodies and seek medical evaluation for symptoms such as a painless lump, unusual nipple discharge or changes in the appearance of the skin.
He also highlighted the importance of awareness initiatives in rural areas, where access to mammography and other diagnostic facilities can be limited.
Treatment Depends on the Type and Stage
Dr Tahira Yasmeen, Consultant Medical Oncologist, explained that breast cancer includes different types and that treatment is selected according to the individual patient’s condition.
Depending on the case, treatment may involve surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted medicines or hormonal treatment.
She said advances in cancer treatment have also helped doctors manage treatment-related side effects more effectively. She encouraged families to support women in seeking medical advice without unnecessary delays.
Dr Amina Khan, Consultant Oncoplastic Breast Surgeon, said around 80% of breast cancer surgeries performed at Shaukat Khanum are now breast-conserving procedures.
She noted that such approaches can help patients maintain a better quality of life after treatment when medically appropriate.
Senior Research Scientist Dr Usman Rashid discussed the growing role of genomics in cancer care. He explained that genetic information can help doctors better understand individual cases, identify certain high-risk mutations and support more personalised treatment approaches.
Survivors Share Their Experiences
Breast cancer survivors Gulnaz Ayaz and Amina Ejaz also spoke at the event about their treatment experiences. They highlighted the importance of family support and professional medical care during diagnosis and recovery.
Chief Medical Officer Dr Aasim Yusuf said Shaukat Khanum began breast cancer awareness activities in Pakistan in 1995 and welcomed the growing number of organisations now participating in awareness campaigns.
He also pointed out that many women still reach healthcare facilities after the disease has progressed to Stage 3, underlining the importance of greater awareness and timely medical consultation.
Health experts continue to encourage women to understand potential warning signs and consult qualified healthcare professionals when they notice unusual changes.

